R commonly known as ishkeen kashmal and darbald is widely used in folk medicines for the treatment of diabetes. Media in category berberis lycium the following 19 files are in this category, out of 19 total. Influence of plant spacing on productivity of true. Phytochemical and antioxidant studies of berberis lycium. Pdf antioxidant potential of root bark of berberis. Preliminary analysis, on the basis of zone of inhibition zoi showed that the methanolic extract of b. Anthocyanin profiling of berberis lycium royle berry and.
Berberidaceae are used in the south asian traditional medicine as a key ingredient in formulations for eye care, skin diseases, jaundice, rheumatism and also in diabetes. Kasmal, berberis lycium royle is an indigenous fruit plant growing wild in the himalayan region and has great economic and medicinal potential. Berberis lycium royle belonging to family berberidaceae is a highvalue medicinal plant with a known history of uses in folk medicine. Berberis lycium royle is an indigenous fruit plant growing wild in the himalayan region and has great.
Ancient manuscripts based on traditional medicinal system of india, i. Chemistry and biological activities of berberis lycium royle. Phytochemical and antioxidant studies of berberis lyceum. Berberidaceae is a heterogeneous assemblage of angiosperms represented by around 12 genera and. Hypoglycemic effect of powdered root bark of blr 250, 500 mgkg body weight was evaluated in both normal and diabetic rabbits. Effect of berberis lycium royle on lipid profile in alloxan induced diabetic rabbits. Herbal medicine is getting popularized in developing and developed countries owing to its natural origin. From galliyat, western himalaya, pakistan ziaurrehman mashwani1,2, mir ajab khan2, sadia irum1 and mushtaq ahmad2 1department of botany, pmas arid agriculture university, rawalpindi, pakistan 2department of plant sciences, quaidiazam university. Antioxidant potential of root bark of berberis lycium royle. Therefore, in the present study we assessed the efficacy of berberis lycium royle fruit extract blfe in the attenuation of lipopolysaccharide lpsinduced oxiinflammatory aggravation and concanavalin a conainduced. The berry anthocyanins were characterised by hplc coupled to a photodiode array pda and mass spectrophotometer ms detectors. Berberis lycium royle is a wild species of india and pakistan, grows in the himalayan region at 20002700 m altitude. Our study results showed that aqueous extract of stem bark of berberis lycium royle has significant hepatoprotective activity p lycium royle.
Conventional macromorphology and microscopic examination does not aid in critically distinguishing the. Morphological, distributional, leaf epidermal and pollen morphological data have been appended to show that the varieties lycium, subfascicularis ahrendt, simlensis ahrendt and subvirescens ahrendt. Present study revealed that plants collected from bagna showed highest antioxidant activity with lowest ic50 of 8. Berberis lycium is a common medicinal plant which belongs to family berberidaceae. The antimicrobial activity of root bark of berberis lycium and its principal component berberine was tested against a panel of microbial strains using agar well diffusion test and further analyzed using microbroth dilution method. Copper oxide nanomaterials derived from zanthoxylum armatum. Berberis lycium royle kashmal belongs to berberidaceae family and it has a small edible purple berry. Morphological, distributional, leaf epidermal and pollen morphological data have been appended to show that the varieties lycium, subfascicularis ahrendt, simlensis ahrendt and subvirescens ahrendt are distinct. It belongs to family berberidaceae and is a suberect, rigid and spiny shrub. Indian journal of natural products and resources vol.
Berberis lycium royle, phytochemical tests, water extract, insulin summary the aim of the present study was to evaluate traditional antidiabetic folklore claim of berberis lycium royle blr. Leaves simple, but usually with a joint at the junction of lamina and petiole, in whorls or fascicles, attached to node and protected by spines, long shoots metamorphosed into s. Effect of berberis lycium royle on lipid profile in. Total genomic dna was extracted following the protocol described by milligan with modifications. Berberis lycium royle species india biodiversity portal. Physicochemical and nutritional evaluation of indigenous. Hepatoprotective effect of berberis lycium royale original. Berberis lycium royle is a powerful antioxidant and medicinal plant.
Journal of biologically active products from nature. Stems angular, terete or sulcate, spines are 3 or 5 fid. It has been reported that these have been used for the treatment of several human diseases like liver and abdominal disorders, cough and skin diseases and as analgesic. Voltammetric determination of antioxidant character in. Traditional herbs and plants have been used for the treatment. Berberis lycium royle is a shrub that grows in the himalayas from kashmir to kumaun at altitudes ranging between 9002700m, belongs mily berberidaceae 4. Pdf effect of berberis lycium royle on lipid profile in. By maqsood ahmed, alamgeer alamgeer, tanveer sharif, muhammad zabta ch and atif akbar. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Berberis lycium, which is commonly called as indian barberry english and kashmal or ishkeen in urdu, is a spiky plant. Copper oxide nanomaterials derived from zanthoxylum. A wide range of medicinally and nutritionally important phytochemical constituents have been isolated from plant such as alkaloids, cardioactive glycosides, saponins, tannins, anthocyanins, vitamins, carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, fiber.
This study was to compare the relative level of antioxidant activity of methanolic extract of root bark of berberis lycium royle. Full length article comparison of antidiabetic activity. Pdf pharmacognostic evaluation of the roots of berberis. Berberis species deciduous or evergreen shrubs, spiny or glabrous. Evaluation of antiinflammatory and analgesic activity of. Berberis lycium royle has a significant hypoglycemic effect p lycium royle stem bark at a dose of 100mgkg body wt. Effect of berberis lycium royle on lipid profile in alloxan. Comparative in vivo antidiabetic evaluation of leaves and.
Berberis lycium in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Berberis lycium royle complex in india husain 1998. Development of its sequencebased markers to distinguish. Berberis lycium is found as a best source of free radical scavenging compounds.
The family berberidaceae was first established by jussieu a. Berberis lycium is native to india, nepal, pakistan and globally distributed in various parts of world. Lycium chinense chinese teaplant e of church crookham. Medicinal importance of berberis lycium royle grown in. Berberis lyceum royle, berberidaceae commonly known as barberry is an evergreen shrub usually 1. Although berberis plant species have been advocated as immune modulators, information regarding their mechanisms of action is limited. Berberis lycium royle is a shrub which belongs to family berberidaceae and is commonly known as ishkeen local name in shina language. Pharmacognostic evaluation of the roots of berberis lycium royle 185 srivastava et al. Copper oxide nanomaterials were synthesized by a facile sustainable biological method using two plant species zanthoxylum armatum dc. Antimicronbial activity of the crude root extract of. The berry is locally called as kashmal in india and pakistan. It is being used for the treatment of stomach pain, chronic diarrhea, jaundice, diabetes mellitus, inhibition of melondialdehyde mda and as antihyperlipidemic agent. The dried stem pieces were stored at room temperature until use. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the antiinflammatory activity of berberis lycium, to explore its medicinal use in inflammatory ailments.
It is also known as indian barberry in english, kashmal in hindi and. Comparison of antidiabetic activity of berberis lycium royle stem. Phenological plasticity in berberis lycium royle along the temporal and altitudinal gradients. Berberis lycium also famous as indian barberry, kashmal in hindi and ishkeen in urdu belongs to the family berberidaceae. Phytochemical investigation and evaluation of anti. Wound healing activity of root extracts of berberis lycium royle in rats.
An overview on various aspects of plant berberis lycium royale. Berberis lycium was described in 1837 by john forbes royle. Twelve anthocyanins were identified in the purified extract of berberis berry. Male function for ensuring pollination and reproductive. Twigs pale yellowish, glabrous or minutely pubescent.
Berberis lycium royle blr local name sumble a semi deciduous thorny shrub having 2 to 4 meter height, is a traditional medicine of himalaya region ahmad et al. Berberidaceae, a native to pakistan, india and whole region to himalyas is widely used like food and in folk medicine. Berberis lycium berberidaceae is an evergreen shrub 23 m in height. The paper enumerates four varieties of berberis lycium royle. Berberis lycium royle complex in india berberis lycium royle complex in india husain, t rao, r. In all these assays the antioxidant activity of extract was compared. Studies done on the five berberis species of west himalaya of india showed that the fruits. The large pollen sac of each bithecous anther after the appearance of longitudinal dehiscence slit moves away from the filament while remaining attached at the tip of the connective and then orients in such a way that pollenladen. Abstract the present investigation entitled propagation of berberis lycium royle. Comparative in vivo antidiabetic evaluation of leaves and bark of berberis lycium royle in alloxan induced diabetic rabbits muhammad qadeer, waheeda mushtaq, muhammad ishtiaq, musfirah anjum muhammad faisal, mubashir mazhar department of botany, mirpur university of science and technology must, mirpur, pakistan key words.
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